At 7,242 feet tall, Harney Peak holds the title of the tallest summit in the United States east of the Rocky Mountains. Nestled in the beautiful Black Hills National Forest of South Dakota, this mighty granite peak dominates the pine forests that gave the Black Hills their famous name. Just a short distance from the Mount Rushmore National Memorial, Harney Peak invites you to hike and explore this beautiful region.

Perhaps one of the best kept secrets of this area is the historic lookout tower at the summit of Harney Peak. Situated at the top is an impressive stone fire lookout tower that was built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in 1938. This structure was occupied as a fire lookout post through 1967. The landmark still remains intact today and offers those who hike one of the several local trails to the summit a sweeping view of the Black Hills below.

Fire lookout tower built by the CCC in 1938 at the summit of Harney Peak.

The most popular hiking route is from the main trailhead near Sylvan Lake; which offers an abundance of recreational opportunities of its own. It’s also one of the original filming sites for the first National Treasure movie. From there, the round trip to the summit and back is about 7 miles. The perfect day trip. No permits are needed for the main trail but the US Forest Service asks that hikers obtain a self-serve permit when entering the Black Elk Wilderness area near the summit.

Harney Peak is often overlooked by the nearby Rushmore crowds, but that’s what makes it so special. At the pinnacle of this granite monument lies one of the most beautiful views the region has to offer. The Black Hills may not be the most well-known mountain range, but it sure does offer a memorable experience for those who embrace this hidden gem. What will you discover? Where will you explore?

- Christopher

Harney Peak / South Dakota